In light of the intensification of the race towards the White House with the continued counting of votes within the US presidential elections 2020, we try to answer some questions on what's happening now and therefore the various possible scenarios
What happens if the amount of votes obtained by the 2 candidates is equ
This means that it's possible for both candidates to be tied with 269 votes each, but that's highly unlikely
In the event that no candidate obtains a majority of the body , then Congress must decide
This responsibility are going to be assumed by members of Congress elected within the 2020 ballot
The House of Representatives holds a vote to work out the president of the country, as long as the delegation of every state has one vote, and therefore the candidate must obtain a majority of 26 votes to win the presidency
In this case, the Senate chooses the vice chairman , through the vote of all 100 of its members
Could Donald Trump attempt to challenge the election results
Yes. The Trump and Biden campaigns announced that they were able to file legal challenges after the election.
They are entitled to request a recount in most states, and this is often usually done when the results are very close
This year’s elections saw a big increase in voting by mail, therefore the validity of those ballot papers will likely be challenged in court also
These lawsuits can reach the Supreme Court, the very best legal body within the us
And that happened in 2000, when the Supreme Court stopped counting the ballots in Florida, and ruled in favor of the then Republican candidate, George W. Bush, who became president
What is the likelihood of conducting the US presidential elections by majority voting and abandoning the body system
The American voting system is stipulated within the constitution, and thus changing it requires a constitutional amendment
This requires the approval of a two-thirds majority within the Senate and House of Representatives, or a two-thirds majority among state legislators. It also requires ratification of three-fourths of the US states
These steps are impossible to succeed, although the us has seen several attempts to vary this technique within the past
Some states are making efforts to award their electoral votes to the winner of the favored vote, no matter who wins within the state
This is far-fetched, but it'll effectively nullify the body
Who are the members of the body , and the way are they chosen?
Electoral College members are often nominated by the Republican and Democratic parties for every election
.There are different rules in each state for choosing these, and that they are officially chosen on the day of the vote
Often members of the body referred to as "voters" have links with political parties, like activists and former politicians
Former President Clinton was a Democratic elector in 2016, then was Donald Trump Jr
Who decides who are going to be president if there's no final winner through the electoral college
If there's no final winner through the body , this suggests that the 2 candidates were equal in outcome (as we explained earlier) or that judicial appeals within the disputed states regarding their results haven't yet been resolved, and thus the state candidates (in the Electoral College) can't be selected
It is scheduled to satisfy the body - which is officially responsible of nominating subsequent president - on the fourteenth of December. By that date, each state should have identified the body members who represent the winning candidate
In the event that contestation over the election results continues, and certain states are still unable to make a decision which candidate to vote for, Congress has the proper to intervene
The US Constitution sets a deadline for the term of office of the president and vice chairman at noon on January 20
If Congress cannot select a winner by that date, then the succession sequence set forth within the law will follow. The leader of the House of Representatives involves the fore, and therefore the position is currently held by Nancy Pelosi, followed by the second-highest ranking member of the Senate, now Charles Grassley
This has never happened before, and thus it's not clear how steps like this might be wiped out practice, under exceptional circumstances
What makes state votes more decisive than others
Candidates tend to focus their campaigns on states where voting results are uncertain, so people say the votes from these states are "more important".
These states are referred to as battlefields or swing states
According to the voting system , the margin of victory doesn't matter altogether US states apart from two. The winner of the bulk of votes gets all the state's electoral votes
Consequently, candidates haven't any incentive to carry campaign events in states known to choose a particular direction, like California voting for the Democrats or Alabama for the Republicans. On the opposite hand, they focus their efforts on variety of states that are expected to witness intense competition, like Florida and Pennsylvania, targeting swing voters
What happens if the mail count changes leads to a state
There is no legal requirement to declare the election winner on the day of the vote, and what's happening is expectations on the a part of the US media
The final vote count isn't completed on an equivalent night, but what usually happens is that the amount of votes counted is sufficient to verify the winning candidate
They are all unofficial findings that are only validated weeks later when state officials confirm them
The media will likely be more cautious this year in announcing the winner, as long as there are more mail-order ballots that take longer to sort
This means that in some states, the winner at the top of voting day may find yourself losing all votes - including postal votes - after the count ends